Eyelids are the protective mechanism of the eyes. The upper and lower eyelids have been framed for their particular functions by Nature. The eyelid defects are encountered in congenital irregularities, trauma and post excision for neoplasm. The reconstructions ought to be based upon both functional and cosmetic aspects. The knowledge of the basic anatomy of the lidsis a must. There are various methods for reconstructing the upper eyelid, lower eyelid, and medical and lateral canthal regions. Numerous multiple times, the defects include more than one region. For the reconstruction of the lid, the lining ought to be like the conjunctiva, a cover by the skin and the middle layer to give firmness and support. Understanding the availability of different tissues for reconstruction. One layer ought to have the vascularity to help the other layer which can be a graft. A legitimate plan and execution of it is vital.
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These injuries are impeccably done by a plastic surgeon by utilizing skin grafts, local flaps.